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Posted On: January 21, 2010

Illinois court orders chidl-support arrearage to be apid from comp settlement

The Illinois Appellate Court, 4th District held that the trial court did not err when it ordered the the respondent's child-support arrearage plus interest be paid from his workers' compensation settlement. Although WCA Section 21 bars a lien against worker's compensation beneifts, the income Withholding for Support Act provides an exception to the WCA's income exemtion.

Case name: Illinois, Sate of Dept. of Healthcare and Family Services b. Bartholomew, 17 ILWCLB211 (Ill.App.Ct., 4th 2009).

Bartholomew received a workers' compensation settlement of $175,000. The trial courted ordered that the mother of Bartholomew's child recieve $20,473.51 from the settlement as current child support and that $9,216.77 be applied toward child support arrearages and interest due to the Illinois Department of Health and Family Services under an administrative support order

Bartholomew did not object othe use of his workers' compensation settlement to pay current child support. He argued, however, that workers' compensation benefits are exempt from judicial process for child support arrearages pursuant to WCA Section 21. Specifically, Bartholomew, contended that a request for payment of an arrearage pursuant to a child support lien for payment of a past due suuport obligation is a debt that is barred from collection from his compensation settlement. The Illinos Appellate Court disagreed and affirmed the trial court, reasoning that the court's order was proper based on the statutory exception to income exemptions for the collection of child support.

Section 15(d) of the Income withholding for Support Act specifically includes workers' compensation payments in the definition of income. The section also states that any other state or local law purporting to exempt statutorily defined income does not apply to proceedings involving the collection of child support. The court concluded that although Section 21 of the WCA exempts workers' compensation awards from liability for debts, Section 15(d) of the Withholding Act creates an exception to that exemption for the collection of child support, including arrearages.

Furthermore, the court explained that applyng Bartholomew's workers' compensation settlement funds to his past due child support also serves the intent of the WCA to surnish a measure of financial protection to the worker and his dependents for injuries received by him which arose out of and in the course of his employment. Sections 7 and 8 of the WCA recognize a workers' dependents are intended beneficiaries.

Posted On: January 19, 2010

Illinois employer's payment of medical expenses warrants penalties, fees

If an employer issues a check to a claimant pursuant to a medical expense award and includes the medical provider as a payee on such check, the employer may be sugjecto to penalties and attorney's fees. The emploeyr has not right to interfere with the claimant's determination of how he distributes the proceeds of his award.

Case name: Carreno v. Cambridge Homes, 17ILWCLB 210 (Ill.W.C..Comm. 2009).

In a previous decision, the Illinois Workers' Compensation Commisison awarded Carreno 165 weeks of temporary total disability, $113,780 in medical expenses, and permanent partial disability for 250 weeks at $186 per week. After appeals to the Circuit court, appellate court and Supreme Court, the employer issued 18 checks. Two checks were made payable to Carreno and his attorney, representing TTD, PPD and interest, and 16 checks were made payable to Carreno, his attorney and corresponding medical providers.

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Posted On: January 15, 2010

Group health carrier's payment of medical expenses tolls Illinois workers' comp statute

Payments by a group health carrier that qualify under the Illinois Workers' Compensation Act Section 8(j) constitute payments of compensation within the meaning of Section 6(d).

Case name: Ruberstell v. US Foodservice, 17ILWCLB 209 (Ill.W.C.Comm.2009)

The Illinois Workers' Comensation Commissioin remanded the case to the arbitrator to determine whehter payments of medical expenses by Ruberstell's group health carrier qualified as being made pursuant to the Illinois Workers' Compensation Act Section 8(j). As the manifestation date of the injury was determined by the Illinois Workers' Compensation to be Jan.16, 1998, Ruberstell would have had to file his application by Jan. 16. 2001, unless he filed the claim within two years from the date of the last payment of compensation related to his injury.

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Posted On: January 10, 2010

Illinois nurse unable to secure medical benefits for disk replacement surgery

The Illinois Workers' Compensation Commission denied a claimant's request for surgery involving an artificial disk replacment.

Case name: Warner v. Kewanee Hospital, 17 ILWCLB 175 (Ill.W.C.Comm.2009).

Warner, a nurse at the defendant's hospital injured her back while helping to lift an unresponsive patient from a vehicle. She underwent a course of injections for discogenic pain. However, because she reported only minimal relief from the injections, her doctor recommended an artificial disk replacement, which if denied by insurance, could be substituted with a fusion. The arbitrator denied Warner's request for surgery. Based on Warner's lack of credibility, in addition to an opioid dependence, insignificant MRI findings, and lack of other objective findings to support her complaints, the arbitrator concluded that Warner was not a surgical candidate and denied any additional treatment. Upon review, the Illinois Workers' Compensation affirmed and adopted the decision of the arbitrator.